10-Q: Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
Published on August 23, 2021
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
For the quarterly period ended
OR
For the transition period from ________ to ________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
(Address Of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, and one-fourth of one redeemable warrant | XPDIU | The Nasdaq Capital Market | ||
The |
||||
Redeemable warrants included as part of the units | XPDIW | The Nasdaq Capital Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405
of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
Emerging growth company |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
As of August 20, 2021,
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
Form 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2021
Table of Contents
i
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
June 30, 2021 |
December 31, 2020 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | $ | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | ||||||||
Total current assets | ||||||||
Investments held in Trust Account | ||||||||
Deferred offering costs | ||||||||
Total Assets | $ | $ | ||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity: | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
Accrued expenses | ||||||||
Franchise tax payable | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | ||||||||
Derivative warrant liabilities | ||||||||
Deferred underwriting commissions | ||||||||
Total liabilities | ||||||||
Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||
Class A common stock, $ |
||||||||
Stockholders’ Equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $ |
||||||||
Class A common stock, $ |
||||||||
Class B common stock, $ |
||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
Accumulated deficit | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | ||||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
1
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For The Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
|||||||
General and administrative expenses | $ | $ | ||||||
General and administrative expenses - related party | ||||||||
Franchise tax expenses | ||||||||
Loss from operations | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | ( |
) | ||||||
Offering costs associated with derivative warrant liabilities | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
Income from investments held in Trust Account | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||
Weighted average shares outstanding of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, basic and diluted | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $ | $ | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding of non-redeemable common stock, basic and diluted | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share, non-redeemable common stock | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
2
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For The Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)
Common Stock | Additional | Retained Earnings | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Paid-In | (Accumulated | Stockholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit) | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - December 31, 2020 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sale of shares in initial public offering, less allocation to derivative warrant liabilities, gross | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Offering costs | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock subject to possible redemption | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - March 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Offering costs | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock subject to possible redemption | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance - June 30, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
3
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For The Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | ||||
Net loss | $ | ( |
) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | ( |
) | ||
Offering costs associated with derivative warrant liabilities | ||||
Income from investments held in Trust Account | ( |
) | ||
General and administrative expenses paid by related party under promissory note | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||
Prepaid expenses | ( |
) | ||
Accrued expenses | ||||
Accounts payable | ||||
Franchise tax payable | ||||
Net cash used in operating activities | ( |
) | ||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities | ||||
Cash deposited in Trust Account | ( |
) | ||
Net cash used in investing activities | ( |
) | ||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | ||||
Proceeds received from initial public offering, gross | ||||
Proceeds received from private placement | ||||
Repayment of note payable to related party | ( |
) | ||
Offering costs paid | ( |
) | ||
Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||
Net change in cash | ||||
Cash - beginning of the period | ||||
Cash - end of the period | $ | |||
Supplemental disclosure of noncash activities: | ||||
Offering costs included in accrued expenses | $ | |||
Offering costs paid by related party under promissory note | $ | |||
Deferred underwriting commissions in connection with the initial public offering | $ | |||
Initial value of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption | $ | |||
Change in value of Class A common shares subject to possible redemption | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
4
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations
Power & Digital Infrastructure Acquisition Corp. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on December 29, 2020. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (the “Business Combination”). The Company is an emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies.
The Company may pursue targets in any industry for purposes of consummating a Business Combination.
As of June 30, 2021, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from December 29, 2020 (inception) through June 30, 2021 relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) described below, and subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest and other income on investments of the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering.
The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
The Company’s sponsor is XPDI Sponsor LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering
was declared effective on February 9, 2021. On February 12, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial
Public Offering, the Company consummated the private placement (“Private Placement”) of
Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering
and the Private Placement, $
The Company’s management has broad discretion
with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private Placement Warrants,
although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There
is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete one or more
initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least
5
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The Company will provide the holders (the
“Public Stockholders”) of the Public Shares with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon
the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business
Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of a Business
Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Stockholders will be
entitled to redeem their Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the amount then held in the Trust Account (initially anticipated to
be $10.00 per Public Share). The per-share amount to be distributed to Public Stockholders who redeem their Public Shares will not
be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions the Company will pay to the underwriters (as discussed in Note 5). These Public
Shares will be recorded at a redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering
in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”). If the Company seeks
stockholder approval, the Company will proceed with a Business Combination if a majority of the outstanding shares are voted by the
stockholders at a stockholders’ meeting to approve the Business Combination, unless applicable law, the Company’s
corporate governing documents or applicable stock exchange rules require a different vote, in which case the Company will complete
its Business Combination only if such requisite vote is received. The Company will not redeem the Public Shares in connection with a
Business Combination in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $
The Certificate of Incorporation provides that
a Public Stockholder, together with any affiliate of such stockholder or any other person with whom such stockholder is acting in concert
or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)),
will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of
The holders of the Founder Shares (the “initial
stockholders”) agreed not to propose an amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of
the Company’s obligation to provide holders of shares of Class A common stock the right to have their shares redeemed in connection
with a Business Combination or to redeem
If the Company is unable to complete a Business
Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or February 12, 2023 (the “Combination Period”),
and the Company’s stockholders have not amended the Certificate of Incorporation to extend such Combination Period, the Company
will (1) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (2) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than 10 business
days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the
Trust Account, including interest (less up to $
6
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The initial stockholders and Anchor Investors
agreed to waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails
to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the initial stockholders and Anchor Investors acquire Public
Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect
to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters agreed
to waive their rights to the deferred underwriting commission (see Note 5) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not
complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds
held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is
possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution (including Trust Account assets) will be
only $
Going Concern
As of June 30, 2021, the Company had approximately
$
The Company’s liquidity needs to date
have been satisfied through a payment of $
Until the consummation of a Business Combination, the Company will be using the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination. The Company will need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, shareholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Accordingly, the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses.
The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern until the earlier of the consummation of the Business Combination or the date the Company is required to liquidate, February 12, 2023. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the emergence of new variant strains of COVID-19, on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these condensed financial statements. The condensed financial statements does not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
7
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP. In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments necessary for the fair statement of the balances and results for the periods presented. Operating results for the period for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected through December 31, 2021.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Current Report on Form 8-K and the final prospectus filed by the Company with the SEC on February 19, 2021 and February 11, 2021, respectively.
In April 2021, the Company identified a misstatement
in its accounting treatment for the Warrants as presented in its audited balance sheet as of February 12, 2021 included in its Current
Report on Form 8-K, filed February 19, 2021. The Warrants were reflected as a component of equity as opposed to liabilities on the balance
sheet. Pursuant to FASB ASC Topic 250, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, and Staff Accounting Bulletin 99, “Materiality”)
(“SAB 99”) issued by the SEC, the Company determined the impact of the error was immaterial. The impact of the error correction
is reflected in the unaudited condensed financial statements contained herein which resulted in a $
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements with another public company that is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
8
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Investments Held in Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of investments is comprised of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of U.S. government securities, the investments are classified as trading securities. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of money market funds, the investments are recognized at fair value. Trading securities and investments in money market funds are presented on the condensed balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities is included in income from investments held in Trust Account in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject
the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal
Depository Insurance Coverage limit of $
Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the ASC 820 approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; |
9
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Derivative Warrant Liabilities
The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including issued stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC 480 and ASC 815. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be classified as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period.
The
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the Initial Public Offering that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with derivative warrant liabilities were expensed as incurred, presented as non-operating expenses in the condensed statements of operations. Offering costs associated with the Class A common stock were charged to stockholders’ equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. Deferred underwriting commissions are classified as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities.
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A common stock
subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC 480. Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any)
are classified as liability instruments and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable Class A common stock (including shares
of Class A common stock that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon
the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times,
Class A common stock are classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s Class A common stock feature certain redemption
rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly,
at June 30, 2021,
10
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”). Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2021. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties as of June 30, 2021. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
Net income per common shares
Net income per common share is computed by dividing
net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The Company has not considered the
effect of the warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering and private placement to purchase an aggregate of
The Company’s unaudited condensed statements of operations includes a presentation of income per common share for common shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method of income per common share. Net income per common share, basic and diluted, for Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is calculated by dividing the proportionate share of income on investments held by the Trust Account, net of applicable franchise and income taxes, by the weighted average number of common stock subject to possible redemption outstanding since original issuance.
Net income per share, basic and diluted, for non-redeemable common stock is calculated by dividing the net income, adjusted for income or loss on investments held in the Trust Account attributable to common stock subject to possible redemption, by the weighted average number of non-redeemable common stock outstanding for the period.
Non-redeemable common stock includes Founder
Shares (as defined below) and non-redeemable shares of Class A common stock, which have been classified as non-redeemable as of June
30, 2021, to maintain permanent equity of at least
11
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 |
|||||||
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. The Company adopted ASU 2020-06 on January 1, 2021. Adoption of the ASU did not impact the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying condensed financial statements.
Note 3 — Initial Public Offering
On February 12, 2021, the Company consummated
its Initial Public Offering of
Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock, and one-fourth of one redeemable warrant (each, a “Public Warrant”). Each Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7).
Note 4 — Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On December 31, 2020, the Sponsor paid $
12
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The initial stockholders and the Anchor Investors
agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (A) one
year after the completion of the initial Business Combination; and (B) subsequent to the initial Business Combination (x) if the last
reported sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $
Private Placement Warrants
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial
Public Offering, the Company consummated the Private Placement of
Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable
for one whole share of Class A common stock at a price of $
The purchasers of the Private Placement Warrants agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Private Placement Warrants (except to permitted transferees) until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination.
Related Party Loans
On December 31, 2020, the Sponsor agreed to loan
the Company an aggregate of up to $
In addition, in order to finance transaction
costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers
and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the
Company completes a Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans out of the proceeds of the Trust Account
released to the Company. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans would be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. In the
event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the
Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. The Working Capital
Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lenders’ discretion, up to $
13
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Administrative Services Agreement
Commencing on the date that the Company’s
securities were first listed on the Nasdaq through the earlier of consummation of the initial Business Combination and the Company’s
liquidation, the Company agreed to pay affiliates of the Sponsor a total of $
Payments to Insiders
The Sponsor, officers and directors, or any of their respective affiliates, will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with activities on the Company’s behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable Business Combinations. The Company’s audit committee will review on a quarterly basis all payments that were made by us to the Sponsor, directors, officers or the Company’s or any of their affiliates.
Business Combination Payments
The Company may make a cash payment to XMS Capital Partners, LLC (“XMS Capital”) or its affiliates for any financial advisory, placement agency or other similar investment banking services that XMS Capital or its affiliates may provide to the Company, in connection with its initial Business Combination, and reimburse XMS Capital or its affiliates for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with the performance of such services.
Note 5 — Commitments and Contingencies
Registration Rights
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans, if any (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares), were entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. These holders were entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. However, the registration rights agreement provides that the Company will not be required to effect or permit any registration or cause any registration statement to become effective until termination of the applicable lock-up period. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day
option from the date of the final prospectus relating to the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to
The underwriters did not earn any upfront underwriting
commission in connection with
14
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Risks and Uncertainties
Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the emergence of new variant strains of COVID-19, on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these condensed financial statements. The condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Note 6 — Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred Stock — The Company
is authorized to issue
Class A Common Stock — The
Company is authorized to issue
Class B Common Stock — The
Company is authorized to issue
In January 2021, our Sponsor transferred
Common stockholders of record are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters to be voted on by stockholders and vote together as a single class, except as required by law; provided, that, prior to the Company’s initial Business Combination, holders of the Class B common stock will have the right to appoint all of the Company’s directors and remove members of the board of directors for any reason, and holders of the Class A common stock will not be entitled to vote on the appointment of directors during such time.
The Class B common stock will automatically convert
into Class A common stock at the time of the initial Business Combination, or earlier at the option of the holder, on a one-for-one basis,
subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustment
as provided herein. In the case that additional shares of Class A common stock, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued
in excess of the amounts issued in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of the initial Business Combination, the ratio
at which the shares of Class B common stock will convert into shares of Class A common stock will be adjusted (unless the holders of
a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of the Class B common stock agree to waive such anti-dilution adjustment with respect
to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all shares
of Class B common stock will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis,
15
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 7 — Derivative Warrant Liabilities
As of June 30, 2021, the Company had
Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional Public Warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole Public Warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination or (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering; provided in each case that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available (or the Company permits holders to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis and such cashless exercise is exempt from registration under the Securities Act). The Company agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days after the closing of its initial Business Combination, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC and have an effective registration statement covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days after the closing of the Company’s initial Business Combination and to maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed. If the shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants are not registered under the Securities Act in accordance with the above requirements, the Company will be required to permit holders to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis. However, no warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption from registration is available. Notwithstanding the above, if the Company’s shares of Class A common stock are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, it will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
The warrants have an exercise price of $
The Private Placement Warrants are identical
to the Public Warrants, except that the Private Placement Warrants and the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the
Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination,
subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants will be non-redeemable (except as described below
in “Redemption of warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $
16
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Redemption of warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00:
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may call the outstanding warrants for redemption (except as described herein with respect to the Private Placement Warrants):
● | in whole and not in part; |
● | at a price of $0.01 per warrant; |
● | upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and |
● | if, and only if, the last reported sale price of Class A common stock for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders (the “Reference Value”) equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted). |
The Company will not redeem the warrants as described above unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is then effective and a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock is available throughout the 30-day redemption period. If and when the warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may exercise its redemption right even if it is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.
Redemption of warrants when the price per share of Class A common stock equals or exceeds $10.00:
Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants:
● | in whole and not in part; |
● | at $0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares determined by reference to an agreed table based on the redemption date and the “fair market value” (as defined below) of Class A common stock; |
● | if, and only if, the Reference Value equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant as described herein under the heading “Description of Securities — Warrants — Public Stockholders’ Warrants — Anti-dilution Adjustments”); and |
The “fair market value” of Class A common stock shall mean the volume weighted average price of Class A common stock during the 10 trading days immediately following the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of warrants. In no event will the warrants be exercisable in connection with this redemption feature for more than 0.361 shares of Class A common stock per warrant (subject to adjustment).
If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with the respect to such warrants. Accordingly, the warrants may expire worthless.
17
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 8 — Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2021 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques that the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
Description | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant Other Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
|||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||
Investments held in Trust Account - Money market fund | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Derivative warrant liabilities - Public warrants | $ | $ | $ | - | ||||||||
Derivative warrant liabilities - Private placement warrants | $ | $ | - | $ |
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of the Public Warrants was transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 1 measurement in April 2021, when the Public Warrants were separately listed and traded in an active market.
The initial estimated fair value of the Public Warrants was measured using a Monte Carlo simulation. The initial and subsequent fair value estimates of the Private Placement Warrants is measured using a Black-Scholes option pricing model.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,
the Company recognized a loss and gain resulting from changes in the fair value of derivative warrant liabilities of approximately $
The initial estimated fair value of the Public Warrants, using a Monte Carlo simulation, and the Private Placement Warrants, Black-Scholes model, was determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Monte Carlo simulation and a Black-Scholes model are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected term, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its warrants based on historical and implied volatility of select peer companies. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the valuation date for a maturity commensurate with the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected term of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs at their measurement dates:
February 12, 2021 |
June 30, 2021 |
|||||||
Exercise price | $ | $ | ||||||
Stock price | $ | $ | ||||||
Volatility | % | |||||||
Term | ||||||||
Risk-free rate | % | % |
18
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The change in the fair value of derivative liabilities, measured using Level 3 inputs, for the period ended June 30, 2021 is summarized as follows:
Derivative warrant liabilities at February 12, 2021 (inception) | $ | |||
Issuance of Public and Private Warrants | ||||
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | ( |
) | ||
Derivative warrant liabilities at March 31, 2021 | $ | ? | ||
Transfer of Public Warrants to Level 1 | ( |
) | ||
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | ||||
Derivative warrant liabilities at June 30, 2021 | $ |
Note 9 — Subsequent Events
On July 20, 2021, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Agreement”) with XPDI Merger Sub Inc. (“First Merger Sub”) and XPDI Merger Sub 2, LLC (“Second Merger Sub”), both wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company (together with First Merger Sub and Second Merger Sub, the “Merger Subs” and, together with the Company, the “XPDI Parties”), and Core Scientific Holding Co., a Delaware corporation (“Core Scientific”). The Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby (collectively, the “Business Combination”) were unanimously approved by the boards of directors of each of the Company and Core Scientific.
Pursuant to the Agreement, and subject to the
terms and conditions set forth therein, the Company will acquire Core Scientific through a series of transactions, including (x) the
merger of First Merger Sub with and into Core Scientific (the “First Merger”), with Core Scientific surviving the First Merger
as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and (y) the merger of Core Scientific with and into Second Merger Sub (the “Second
Merger” and, together with the First Merger, the “Mergers”), with Second Merger Sub surviving the Second Merger as
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. As a result of the Mergers, among other things, each outstanding share of common stock, $
The Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing (i) by mutual written consent of the Company and Core Scientific, (ii) by either the Company or Core Scientific in certain other circumstances set forth in the Agreement, including (a) if the Company’s stockholder approval of the Business Combination is not obtained, (b) if any final and nonappealable governmental order will have been issued or otherwise entered into making consummation of the Business Combination illegal or otherwise preventing or prohibiting consummation of the Business Combination, (c) in the event of certain uncured breaches by the other party and (d) if the Closing has not occurred on or before March 21, 2022, (iii) by the Company, if Core Scientific has not delivered written consents of certain Core Scientific stockholders approving the Business Combination as required by the Agreement and (iv) by Core Scientific, if the Company’s board of directors changes its recommendation to stockholders relating to the approval of the Business Combination.
Simultaneous with its entry into the Agreement, the Company also entered into a Sponsor Agreement (the “Sponsor Agreement”), by and among the Company, the Sponsor, the other holders of the Company’s Class B common stock, (such holders, together with the Sponsor, the “Class B Holders”), and Core Scientific, whereby, among other things, (a) the Class B Holders agreed to vote their shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock in favor of approving the Agreement and the Business Combination, (b) the Class B Holders agreed to waive any adjustment to the conversion ratio set forth in the Company’s organizational documents or any other anti-dilution or similar protection with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock and (c) the Class B Holders agreed to be bound by certain transfer restrictions with respect to their shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock prior to the Closing.
Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the Sponsor
Agreement,
19
POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Simultaneous with its entry into the Agreement, the Company has entered into a Company Support Agreement (the “Support Agreement”), by and among the Company, Core Scientific and certain stockholders of Core Scientific (the “Core Scientific Stockholders”). Under the Support Agreement, the Core Scientific Stockholders have agreed to vote or cause to be voted or to execute and deliver a written consent with respect to the Core Scientific equity securities held by the Core Scientific Stockholders adopting the Agreement and approving the Business Combination. The Core Scientific equity securities that are owned by the Core Scientific Stockholders and subject to the Support Agreement represent more than a majority of the outstanding voting power of Core Scientific shares (on a fully-diluted, as-converted basis).
Management has evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date the condensed financial statements are available for issuance. Based upon this review, except as noted above, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the condensed financial statements.
20
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. |
References to the “Company,” “Power & Digital Infrastructure Acquisition Corp.,” “Power & Digital,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to Power & Digital Infrastructure Acquisition Corp. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Such statements include, but are not limited to, possible business combinations and the financing thereof, and related matters, as well as all other statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Form 10-Q. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other SEC filings.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on December 29, 2020. We were formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). We are an emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject to all of the risks associated with emerging growth companies. Our sponsor is XPDI Sponsor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”).
The registration statement for our Initial Public Offering was declared effective on February 9, 2021. On February 12, 2021, we consummated its Initial Public Offering of 34,500,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A common stock included in the Units being offered, the “Public Shares”), including the exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase 4,500,000 additional Units (the “Over-Allotment Units”), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $345.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $19.2 million, of which approximately $12.1 million in deferred underwriting commissions.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the private placement (“Private Placement”) of 6,266,667 warrants (each, a “Private Placement Warrant” and collectively, the “Private Placement Warrants”), at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, to the Sponsor and to certain qualified institutional buyers or institutional accredited investors, including certain funds and accounts managed by subsidiaries of BlackRock, Inc. (the “Anchor Investors”), generating proceeds of $9.4 million.
Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, $345.0 million ($10.00 per Unit) of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement was placed in a trust account (“Trust Account”) located in the United States with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee, and will be invested only in U.S. “government securities,” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations, as determined by us, until the earlier of: (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account as described below.
Our management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be applied generally toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that we will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. We complete one or more initial Business Combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the net assets held in the Trust Account (as defined below) (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable by us on the income earned on the trust account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial Business Combination. However, we only intend to complete a Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the issued and outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act.
If we are unable to complete a Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or February 12, 2023, (the “Combination Period”) and our stockholders have not amended the Certificate of Incorporation to extend such Combination Period, we will (1) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up; (2) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than 10 business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses and which interest shall be net of taxes payable by us), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any); and (3) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining stockholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law.
21
Core Scientific Business Combination
On July 20, 2021, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization (the “Agreement”) with XPDI Merger Sub Inc. (“First Merger Sub”) and XPDI Merger Sub 2, LLC (“Second Merger Sub”), both wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company (together with First Merger Sub and Second Merger Sub, the “Merger Subs” and, together with the Company, the “XPDI Parties”), and Core Scientific Holding Co., a Delaware corporation (“Core Scientific”). The Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby (collectively, the “Business Combination”) were unanimously approved by the boards of directors of each of the Company and Core Scientific.
Pursuant to the Agreement, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, the Company will acquire Core Scientific through a series of transactions, including (x) the merger of First Merger Sub with and into Core Scientific (the “First Merger”), with Core Scientific surviving the First Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and (y) the merger of Core Scientific with and into Second Merger Sub (the “Second Merger” and, together with the First Merger, the “Mergers”), with Second Merger Sub surviving the Second Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. As a result of the Mergers, among other things, each outstanding share of common stock, $0.00001 per share, of Core Scientific (“Core Scientific Common Stock”) will be cancelled in exchange for the right to receive a number of shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Class A Common Stock”) in an amount that is approximately equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (a) an amount equal to (x) $4.0 billion, divided by (y) the number of shares of Core Scientific Common Stock on a fully-diluted basis, by (b) $10.00.
The Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing (i) by mutual written consent of the Company and Core Scientific, (ii) by either the Company or Core Scientific in certain other circumstances set forth in the Agreement, including (a) if the Company’s stockholder approval of the Business Combination is not obtained, (b) if any final and nonappealable governmental order will have been issued or otherwise entered into making consummation of the Business Combination illegal or otherwise preventing or prohibiting consummation of the Business Combination, (c) in the event of certain uncured breaches by the other party and (d) if the Closing has not occurred on or before March 21, 2022, (iii) by the Company, if Core Scientific has not delivered written consents of certain Core Scientific stockholders approving the Business Combination as required by the Agreement and (iv) by Core Scientific, if the Company’s board of directors changes its recommendation to stockholders relating to the approval of the Business Combination.
Simultaneous with its entry into the Agreement, the Company also entered into a Sponsor Agreement (the “Sponsor Agreement”), by and among the Company, the Sponsor, the other holders of the Company’s Class B common stock, (such holders, together with the Sponsor, the “Class B Holders”), and Core Scientific, whereby, among other things, (a) the Class B Holders agreed to vote their shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock in favor of approving the Agreement and the Business Combination, (b) the Class B Holders agreed to waive any adjustment to the conversion ratio set forth in the Company’s organizational documents or any other anti-dilution or similar protection with respect to the shares of Class B Common Stock and (c) the Class B Holders agreed to be bound by certain transfer restrictions with respect to their shares of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock prior to the Closing.
Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the Sponsor Agreement, 20% of the shares of Class B Common Stock held by the Class B Holders (the “SPAC Vesting Shares”) will be unvested as of the time immediately prior to at the Closing and will vest (and shall not be subject to forfeiture) upon the date on which the volume-weighted average price of the Class A Common Stock is greater than $12.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30 consecutive trading day period within five years of the Closing (the “Vesting Period”). Any SPAC Vesting Shares that have not vested by the end of the Vesting Period will be deemed to be transferred by the forfeiting holder to the Company without any consideration and shall be cancelled by the Company and cease to exist.
Simultaneous with its entry into the Agreement, the Company has entered into a Company Support Agreement (the “Support Agreement”), by and among the Company, Core Scientific and certain stockholders of Core Scientific (the “Core Scientific Stockholders”). Under the Support Agreement, the Core Scientific Stockholders have agreed to vote or cause to be voted or to execute and deliver a written consent with respect to the Core Scientific equity securities held by the Core Scientific Stockholders adopting the Agreement and approving the Business Combination. The Core Scientific equity securities that are owned by the Core Scientific Stockholders and subject to the Support Agreement represent more than a majority of the outstanding voting power of Core Scientific shares (on a fully-diluted, as-converted basis).
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of June 30, 2021, we had approximately $2.1 million in its operating bank account, and working capital of approximately $0.5 million.
Our liquidity needs to date have been satisfied through a payment of $25,000 from the Sponsor to cover for certain offering costs in exchange for issuance of the Founder Shares (as defined below), the loan under a promissory note with our Sponsor of approximately $90,000, and the net proceeds from the consummation of the Private Placement not held in the Trust Account. We fully repaid the promissory note on February 15, 2021. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with an Initial Business Combination, our officers, directors and initial stockholders may, but are not obligated to, provide us Working Capital Loan. As of June 30, 2021, there were no amounts outstanding under any Working Capital Loans.
Until the consummation of a Business Combination, we will be using the funds not held in the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination. We will need to raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from its Sponsor, shareholders, officers, directors, or third parties. Our officers, directors and Sponsor may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds from time to time or at any time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet our working capital needs. Accordingly, we may not be able to obtain additional financing. If we are unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, curtailing operations, suspending the pursuit of a potential transaction, and reducing overhead expenses.
22
We cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern until the earlier of the consummation of the Business Combination or the date the Company is required to liquidate, February 12, 2023. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the emergence of new variant strains of COVID-19, on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on our financial position, results of our operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of the financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Results of Operations
Our entire activity since inception up to June 30, 2021 was in preparation for our formation, the Initial Public Offering and, subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a target company for a Business Combination. We will not be generating any operating revenues until the closing and completion of our initial Business Combination.
For the three months ended June 30, 2021, we had a net loss of approximately $5.6 million, which consisted of approximately $3.8 million of a non-operating loss from changes in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities and operating losses of approximately $1.5 million, comprised of approximately $1.4 million of general and administrative expenses, approximately $49,000 of franchise tax expenses, partially offset by approximately $13,000 of income from investments held in Trust Account, and a non-operating expense of approximately $278,000 related to offering costs for derivative warrant liabilities.
For the six months ended June 30, 2021, we had a net loss of approximately $593,000, which consisted of approximately $2.3 million of a non-operating gain from changes in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities and approximately $23,000 of income from investments held in Trust Account, partially offset by approximately $1.8 million of general and administrative expenses, approximately $98,000 of franchise tax expenses and a non-operating expense of approximately $1.1 million related to offering costs for derivative warrant liabilities.
Contractual Obligations
Administrative Services Agreement
Commencing on the effective date of the registration statement for the Initial Public Offering through the earlier of consummation of the initial Business Combination and the Company’s liquidation, the Company agreed to pay affiliates of the Sponsor a total of $20,000 per month for office space, administrative and support services. We incurred approximately $60,000 and $100,000 in general and administrative expenses – related party in the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, related to such services.
Registration Rights
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans, if any (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares), were entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. These holders were entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. However, the registration rights agreement provides that we will not be required to effect or permit any registration or cause any registration statement to become effective until termination of the applicable lock-up period. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
We granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the final prospectus relating to the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 4,500,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price, less underwriting discounts and commissions. On February 12, 2021, the underwriter fully exercised its option to purchase additional Units.
The underwriters did not earn any upfront underwriting commission in connection with 2,760,000 Units, including the 2,405,700 Units sold to the Anchor Investors. Except for those Units, the underwriters were entitled to an underwriting discount of $0.20 per Unit sold in the Initial Public Offering on 31,740,000 Units, or approximately $6.3 million, paid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. An additional fee of $0.35 per Unit sold in the Initial Public Offering, or approximately $12.1 million in the aggregate, will be payable to the underwriters for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
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Critical Accounting Policies
This management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of our financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in our financial statements. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those related to fair value of financial instruments and accrued expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience, known trends and events and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company has identified the following as its critical accounting policies:
Derivative Warrant Liabilities
We do not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. Management evaluates all of the Company’s financial instruments, including issued stock purchase warrants, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”) and FASB ASC Topic 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Stock” (“ASC 815”). The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be classified as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period.
The 8,625,000 warrants issued in the Initial Public Offering (“Public Warrants”) and the 6,266,667 Private Placement Warrants are recognized as derivative liabilities in accordance with ASC 815. Accordingly, the Company recognizes the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value and adjusts the instruments to fair value at each reporting period. The liabilities are subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value is recognized in the Company’s statements of operations. The initial estimated fair value of the Public Warrants was measured using a Monte Carlo simulation. The initial and subsequent fair value estimates of the Private Placement Warrants is measured using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. Beginning in April 2021, the estimated fair value of the Private Placement Warrants is based on the listed price in an active market for such warrants.
Class A common shares subject to possible redemption
We account for its Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance ASC 480. Class A common stock subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as liability instruments and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable Class A common stock (including shares of Class A common stock that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, Class A common stock are classified as stockholders’ equity. Our Class A common stock feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, at June 30, 2021, 30,769,539 shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption at the redemption amount were presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of our condensed balance sheets.
Net income per common shares
Net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. We have not considered the effect of the warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering and private placement to purchase an aggregate of 14,891,667 shares in the calculation of diluted income per share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive.
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The Company’s unaudited condensed statements of operations includes a presentation of income per common share for common shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the two-class method of income per common share. Net income per common share, basic and diluted, for Class A common stock subject to possible redemption is calculated by dividing the proportionate share of income on investments held by the Trust Account, net of applicable franchise and income taxes, by the weighted average number of common stock subject to possible redemption outstanding since original issuance.
Net income per share, basic and diluted, for non-redeemable common stock is calculated by dividing the net income, adjusted for income or loss on investments held in the Trust Account attributable to common stock subject to possible redemption, by the weighted average number of non-redeemable common stock outstanding for the period.
Non-redeemable common stock includes Founder Shares and non-redeemable shares of Class A common stock as these shares do not have any redemption features. Non-redeemable common stock participates in the income or loss on investments held in the Trust Account based on non-redeemable shares’ proportionate interest.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. The Company adopted ASU 2020-06 on January 1, 2021. Adoption of the ASU did not impact the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying condensed financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2021, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4)(ii) of Regulation S-K.
JOBS Act
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an “emerging growth company” and under the JOBS Act are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electing to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, the financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.
Additionally, we are in the process of evaluating the benefits of relying on the other reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an “emerging growth company,” we choose to rely on such exemptions we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis) and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the CEO’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of our Initial Public Offering or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.
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Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item. As of June 30, 2021, we were not subject to any significant market or interest rate risk. The net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering, including amounts in the Trust Account, were invested in U.S. government securities with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds that meet certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, that invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest rate risk.
We have not engaged in any hedging activities since our inception and we do not expect to engage in any hedging activities with respect to the market or interest rate risk to which we are exposed.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2021, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that during the period covered by this report, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective, due solely to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as described below. In light of this material weakness, we performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management believes that the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period presented.
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Material Weakness
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. On April 12, 2021, the staff of the SEC (the “SEC Staff”) issued a public statement entitled “Staff Statement on Accounting and Reporting Considerations for Warrants issued by Special Purpose Acquisition Companies (“SPACs”)” (the “Statement”). In the Statement, the SEC Staff expressed its view that certain terms and conditions common to SPAC warrants may require the warrants to be classified as liabilities on the SPAC’s balance sheet as opposed to equity. In light of the Statement, the Company’s management reevaluated the terms of the Warrants, and determined that the Warrants should be classified as liabilities measured at fair value upon issuance, with subsequent changes in fair value reported in earnings each reporting period. As a result of this reevaluation, management identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the accounting for the Warrants.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2021 covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
None.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this report include the risk factors disclosed in our final prospectus filed with the SEC on February 11, 2021, and the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-4 relating to the Company’s business combination with Core Scientific, initially filed with the SEC on August 11, 2021. We may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the Private Placement of 6,266,667 Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, to the Sponsor and the Anchor Investors, generating proceeds of $9.4 million.
In connection with the Initial Public Offering, our Sponsor had agreed to loan us an aggregate of up to $300,000 pursuant to a promissory note. This loan is non-interest bearing and payable on the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. We borrowed approximately $90,000 under a promissory note and fully repaid the promissory note on February 15, 2021.
Of the gross proceeds received from the Initial Public Offering and the full exercise of the option to purchase additional Shares, $345,000,000 was placed in the Trust Account. The net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and certain proceeds from the Private Placement are invested in U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of 180 days or less and in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations.
We paid a total of approximately $7.1 million in underwriting discounts and commissions related to the Initial Public Offering. In addition, the underwriters agreed to defer $12.1 million in underwriting discounts and commissions.
Item 3. | Defaults upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures. |
Not applicable.
Item 5. | Other Information. |
None.
Item 6. | Exhibits. |
* | These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Dated: August 20, 2021 | POWER & DIGITAL INFRASTRUCTURE ACQUISITION CORP. | |
By: | /s/ Patrick C. Eilers | |
Name: | Patrick C. Eilers | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer |
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